The origin of the doughnut is not definitively known, but it is believed that the pastry was first made by Dutch settlers in North America.
The Dutch word for doughnut is "olykoek," which means "oily cake." The doughnuts that the Dutch made were a sweet, fried dough that was often filled with fruit.
The doughnut as we know it today, with a hole in the center and a sweet, doughy texture, was probably developed in the 19th century.
According to one legend, a New England ship captain named Hanson Gregory invented the modern doughnut in 1847. Legend has it that Captain Gregory punched a hole in the center of doughnuts to make them cook more evenly, as the center of the doughnuts tended to remain uncooked.
In the early 20th century, doughnuts became popular in the United States, and they have remained a beloved treat to this day.
Doughnuts are now enjoyed all over the world and come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors.